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Saudi women are in the driver&China caster wheels Factory39;s seat for the first time in their country and steering their way through busy city streets just minutes after the worlds last remaining ban on women driving was lifted on Sunday.With state-backed support for the move, many Saudis now say they support the decision allowing women to drive and see it as long overdue. Im so excited its actually happening," said Hessah al-Ajaji, who drove her familys Lexus down the capitals busy Tahlia Street after midnight.". Criticism against women driving has largely been muted since since King Salman announced last year that they would be allowed to drive.In a few hours, she says shell drive herself to work for the first time in Saudi Arabia.

Theres also a waiting list of several months for the classes on offer in major cities. But after midnight on Sunday, Saudi women finally joined women around the world in being able to get behind the wheel of a car and simply drive. And the classes can be غير مجاز مي باشدtly, running several hundred dollars.

"Im speechless.In 1990, during the first driving campaign by activists, women who got behind the wheels of their cars in the capital, Riyadh, lost their jobs, faced severe stigmatization and were barred from travel abroad for a year. I am going to leave it for an emergency. Ahead of allowing women to drive, the kingdom passed a law against ***ual harassment with up to five years prison for the most severe cases. The ban had relegated women to the backseat, restricting when and how they move around.Its a euphoric and historic moment for women who have had to rely on their husbands, fathers, brothers and drivers to run basic errands, get to work, visit friends or even drop kids off at school.Criticism against women driving has largely been muted since King Salman announced last year that they would be allowed to drive.For nearly three decades, outspoken Saudi women and the men who supported them had called for women to have the right to drive.In many cases, women say theyll wait before rushing to drive to see how the situation on the streets pans out and how male drivers react."I see that this decision will make women equal to men and this will show us that women are capable of doing anything a man can do," said Fawaz al-Harbi.As for the male drivers on the road, "they were really supportive and cheering and smiling," she said. Al-Ajaji had a United States drivers license before obtaining a Saudi one and appeared comfortable at the wheel as she pulled up and parked.While some still quietly oppose the change, there are men openly embracing it. Many havent had a chance to take the gender-segregated driving courses that were first offered to women only three months ago. It is one of my rights and I will keep it in my purse," said 60-year-old Lulwa al-Fireiji. Other women already own cars driven by chauffeurs and are in no rush to drive themselves.

The announcement lifting the ban was first made in September of 2017."I am very supportive and in fact I have been waiting for this decision so that my mother, my sisters will drive.Also read: Saudi Arabia prepares to lift driving ban with pink women-only parking spacesNot all women are driving at once, though. Simultaneously, however, at least 10 of the most outspoken supporters of womens rights were arrested just weeks before the ban was lifted, signalling that only the king and his powerful son, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, will decide the pace of change.The overwhelming majority of women in Saudi Arabia still dont have licenses."I will get my drivers license, but I wont drive because I have a driver.Ultraconservatives in Saudi Arabia had long warned that allowing women to drive would lead to sin and expose women to harassment

The external inducer-free, auto-regulating method for valorizing lignin is just one way that researchers are working to optimise the biofuel-making process.The solution was to "circumvent the need for an expensive inducer by engineering the E coli so that lignin-derived compounds such as vanillin serve as both the substrate and the inducer" Singh said.Future research may focus on demonstrating the production to these products, as they could help bring biofuel and bioproduction economics into balance.

Scientists must coax the bacteria into making the enzymes by adding something called an inducer to the fermentation broth. This posed the second problem: toxicity.33rd Day Of Lockdown Total Cases 26,283 1,835 Recovered 5,939 443 Deaths 825 44 Maharashtra76281076323 Gujarat3071282133 Delhi262586954 Rajasthan208351334 Madhya Pradesh194528199 Tamil Nadu182196023 Uttar Pradesh179326127 Andhra Pradesh101617131 Telangana99030725 West Bengal57110318 Karnataka50015818 Jammu and Kashmir4941126 Kerala4583384 Punjab3087217 Haryana2871913 Bihar251452 Odisha100341 Jharkhand6783 Uttarakhand48260 Himachal Pradesh40232 Chhatisgarh37320 Assam36191 Chandigarh28150 Meghalaya1201 Puducherry840 Goa770 Manipur220 Tripura220 Mizoram100 Arunachal Pradesh110 Life, Health Bacteria that can turn plants into chemicals created by scientists PTI Published: May 20, 2018, 5:03 pm IST Updated: May 20, 2018, 5:03 pm IST Lignin is the component of plant cell walls that gives them their incredible strength.Engineering solutions like these, which overcome toxicity and efficiency issues have the potential to make biofuel production economically viable.Once broken down, lignin has other gifts to give in the form of valuable platform chemicals that can be converted into nylon, plastics, pharmaceuticals and other valuable products.The third problem was efficiency. While the vanillin in the fermentation broth moves across the membranes of the cells to be converted by the enzymes, it was a slow, passive movement.

The compound is produced as lignin breaks down and can, at higher concentrations, inhibit the very E coli working to convert it."Our engineering turns the substrate toxicity problem on its head by enabling the very chemical that is toxic to the E.Economically and efficiently converting tough plant matter, called lignin, has long been a stumbling block for wider use of the energy source and making it غير مجاز مي باشدt competitive.Lignin is the component of plant cell walls that gives them their incredible strength. coli to initiate the complex process of lignin valorization," said Singh. It is brimming with energy, but getting to that energy is so غير مجاز مي باشدtly and complex that the resulting biofuel can not compete economically with other forms of transportation energy.The first was غير مجاز مي باشدt."Once the vanillin in the fermentation broth activates the enzymes, the E.Vanillin is not an obvious choice to replace an inducer.Researchers have solved three problems with turning lignin into platform chemicals.

"We borrowed a transporter design from another microbe and engineered it into E coli, which helps pump the vanillin into the bacteria," postdoctoral researcher Fang Liu said. It auto regulates," she said. Once broken down, lignin has other gifts to give in the form of valuable platform chemicals that can be converted into nylon, plastics, pharmaceuticals and other valuable products (Photo: AFP) Washington: Scientists - including one of Indian origin - have created bioengineered bacteria that can break down plant components into valuable chemicals required to manufacture products like nylon, plastics and pharmaceuticals, which are currently derived from petroleum. E coli typically do not produce the enzymes needed for the conversion process.The researchers looked for effective transporters from other bacteria and microbes to fast track this process.Piecing together mechanisms from other known lignin degraders, Seema Singh and colleagues from Sandia National Laboratories in the US, have polyurethane wheels Manufacturers engineered E coli into an efficient and productive bioconversion cell factory.While effective, for activating enzyme production, inducers can be so غير مجاز مي باشدtly that they are prohibitive for biorefineries. coli starts to convert the vanillin into catechol, our desired chemical, and the amount of vanillin never reaches a toxic level

Well, it isn&nylon rollers Manufacturers39;t a Mercedes in name only. Also, if Mercedes has plans to build a supercar after the AMG GT's run gets over (which they have hinted at), it could use electrification just like the Honda NSX.Why it matters - Cars forming a relationship with humans does not point to a future filled with driver-less cars. We will be bringing to you a round-up of all the cool vehicle tech from CES 2017 and more soon, only on ZigWheels.These are just five of the many great showcases from the 2017 CES. After all, as Hyundai puts it, "The Mobility Vision Concept suggests how the car would shed the image of a conventional vehicle, integrating itself with the living space when docked, before becoming a mobile living space when customers need to move around. The Leaf was that car and it has sold more than 2,50,000 units worldwide since launch.com.2. The concept is capable of autonomous driving but emphasises more on assisting the driver. There is also a motor mounted up front.

The only way you can enter this car is either via an app or if the car's facial-recognition software recognises your face. At CES and various automakers have showcased their products related to self-driving cars. It does not treat your car like an Internet of Things tech but as a physical connection with your home. one for each wheel, which have a total output of 1050 horses. The interior utilises touch surfaces to activate functions. Among the other great things happening at the event are Audi announcing partnership with Nvidia to make the most advanced AI car in the world. The one showcased at the 2017 CES is nothing like those sold till now. Faraday Future claims the car will have a 130kW battery pack that will not just help it go that fast but will provide enough to go up to an estimated 605km. At 2017 CES, the German carmaker has showcased the Concept EQ electric car, which is the first car under the EQ brand.

Mercedes Concept EQTalk about announcing a new brand and Mercedes-Benz has done exactly that. If this is the first car from a new brand by Mercedes-Benz, we can't wait to see what comes next. The car also has permanent all-wheel drive and is claimed to cover 500km on a single full charge. The clever touches inside the car such as its futuristic drive selector and under-carpet storage in the boot, it can teach a few tricks to the fossil fuel-powered cars.Hyundai says the car provides a seamless transition from home to car.1.The Leaf showcased at CES has Nissan's ProPILOT technology on board. Formed in 2014, the company showcased the FFZERO1 concept in 2016. If you like technology and its role in human lives, this concept vehicle is the one you were perhaps looking for. They have been replaced by touch sensitive surfaces. One of those conditions is when the car is being driven on single lane highways."Why it matters - Until the Mobility Vision Concept came out, could you envision your car to be a part of your home? Vehicles have acted as mobile homes for long but never as a part of a fixed structure. The FF91, promises to give all the glamour that futuristic electric cars are expected to have along with all the practicality we need.Why it matters - With the Concept EQ, Mercedes claims to have made no sacrifices in the areas of comfort, performance and driving dynamics. It is expected to غير مجاز مي باشدt a lot too (a six-figure price in dollars, anyone?)Why it matters - Until the Tesla Model S and Model X came to the market, people did not hold electric cars in high regard.

This example was brought about also because of one more aspect. Its maker claims the car will rocket from 0-100kmph in just 2. The name EQ stands for 'Electric Intelligence' and the vehicle itself looks like a sporty SUV coupe (crossover). Fast forward to 2017, the company has revealed its first production vehicle, the FF91, and it boasts of an ultra long range and it is very rapid as well. It is going to have a bigger impact than ever because Nissan's partner Renault will also be able to use this car to develop new zero-emissions vehicles. You may argue that this feat is not as special today as it was few years ago, but it is a hatchback we are talking about and a full electric one at that. A large screen acts as the instrument panel for the driver. With all the talk of technology, the interior of the Concept EQ still feels special. For the rest, Toyota claims the Concept-i can measure your emotional response to the places you drive to and use the information to become your buddy. What it means is that this car is a zero-emissions vehicle and it can also drive itself under certain conditions. It is like the time when Iron Man got the armour to bash The Hulk in Avengers: Age of Ultron. Nissan LeafNissan was the first carmaker to bring an electric car to the mass market. The home not just acts as a dock for the car but can also charge it. Faraday Future FF91Some time ago, a little known startup called Faraday Future had announced its plans to reveal a 'Tesla fighter'. The showcased tech are either production-ready, like

Toyota Concept-iDo you think cars are capable of building a relationship with you? If not, then this one is not for you. This is what technology was always intended for and Toyota has reintroduced us to this truth. This would introduce the idea of modularity to your house as well as the modular part (the car) can be used to fill empty spaces whichever way the user deems fit.4. Nowadays autonomous cars have become the centre of attraction at CES and various automakers have showcased their products related to self-driving cars. There are no physical buttons inside the FF91, even for power windows and seat controls. What if you could travel on your couch to your office? The Hyundai Mobility Vision Concept looks at a car and imagines it as a part of your home than just another thing you own. The Yui interface in the Concept-i alerts you when you are not fully attentive on the road or if there is a potential hazard. The Concept-i puts the driver where he/she belongs and models its 'behaviour' around him/her.Why it matters - Currently, the zero emissions cars that have autonomous driving capabilities are not within masses' reach till the end of 2017 (yes, we are talking about the Model 3). It did not announce any production schedules for the concept then. Other technologies featured on this car like cameras in place of rear view mirrors and facial recognition to enable your entry in the car are features that should find their way to cars powered by dino juice soon. While autonomous cars may reduce crashes and accidents, they also eliminate a crucial part of a car - its driver. Giving the world's most popular car, in terms of sales, self-driving capabilities just shows the faith Nissan has in this car. Consumer Electronics Show (CES) is an annually organised event where various companies showcase their new technologies.4 seconds.5.The Concept EQ has two electric motors onboard and their output can be increased up to 300kW. This means you will get a masغير مجاز مي باشدe in the car when tired and will listen to your favourite music during peak time traffic while sitting in this car. There is also the Ioniq foldable scooter from Hyundai from the event. Consumer Electronics Show (CES) is an annually organised event where various companies showcase their new technologies.3. Instead of side rear view mirrors, the FF91 uses cameras and merges their feed with a rear camera to give a blind-spot free view of the rear. If the FF91 is able to deliver anywhere close to 570km range, it will alleviate the range anxiety issue associated with electric vehicles.The FF91 is claimed to have two motors at the rear. If it ever goes into production, the Mobility Vision Concept may be the thing our houses are modeled around